Maurice Papier
By David Tanner
“I think that in the last twenty years or so,
there’s been a new kind of honesty in painting
where painters have been very proud of paint and
have let it behave openly.”
- Robert Rauschenberg
With a moniker like Maurice Papier you might
expect a suave, sophisticated, mustachioed,
tuxedo-wearing man of the world, probably
French.
Actually the 60-couple-year-old University of
Saint Francis art instructor and accomplished
painter comes from a long line of German stock
with roots in the Black Forest. “We’re all tall,
gaunt, somewhat haughty, a little grumpy and
appear unapproachable,” he says.
But, pssst ... let me tell you, I know the
fellow and neither description fits.
With pedigrees from North Side, Ball State and
Bowling Green, Papier feels right at home in Fort
Wayne and the various positions he’s held at the
university over the past 30-odd years.
“You couldn’t ever get it in a formal statement
but we’ve been told by the accreditation people
that we might just be the best art school in the
country for our size.”
Papier is obviously proud of the school’s
stature, but he sometimes tells his students that
not everything can be learned in a formal
classroom.
“In some ways I’ve learned more in conversations
at Henry’s with some very bright people than I
ever did during my college career,” Papier
confesses. “Realization and discovery comes in
many forms. I remember an incident years ago when
two guys erupted into fisticuffs at Henry’s when
one of them labeled (Robert) Rauschenberg as a
mere decorator ... now that’s passion!”
Papier’s passions for teaching and his own art
aren’t initially evident, but after spending time
in conversation and after examining examples of
his work one is struck by the depth of his
knowledge and the extent of his talent.
The artist has exhibited in more than 100 juried
regional and national shows and has had 26
one-man shows over his career. His works are
represented in two dozen corporate collections,
and he is a part of the Castle Gallery stable of
artists. He’s also been recognized for his
teaching as the recipient of several achievement
awards.
Since the beginning of the year the artist has
been busy on a new series of paintings which he
calls “Accumulations.” The collection of images
chronicles various and numerous past ideas and
inspirations to form a kind of catalog of
interests. Pieces of the inventory will be shown
in the university’s annual summer exhibition as
part of the Three Rivers Festival.
Unique to his watercolor and mixed-media works
is the fact that Papier first gessoes the
surface. The gesso ground provides a slick
surface to which the later watercolors are
applied, then wiped or manipulated depending on
whim, chance or a particular hue or texture he’s
after.
Papier wants to exploit this technique for his
own purposes but admits that sometimes he gets
taken in by the accidental nature of the
process.
“(I’m) never quite sure what the resulting wash
will look like. It is a very hit-and-miss
situation,” he reveals. “I sometimes get textural
and decorative surfaces that wouldn’t be possible
in any other media and (ones) that I couldn’t
anticipate.”
Papier typically masks off areas of his work
with tape, leaving patterns of squares,
rectangles and circles which serve to tie the
piece together. This technique highlights his
superb draftsmanship which is evident in most all
of his work. (He practiced mechanical drafting
throughout high school, thinking he would pursue
a career as an engineer; a visit to the
engineering department at International
Harvester, however, deflated such notions.)
According to Papier, the Midwestern landscape
has been a central preoccupation in his paintings
over the years. He’s never been a fan of totally
non-objective painting so one is often treated to
collaged images that incorporate a clock face, a
bit of typography, a section of a photograph of
Buffalo Bill, strands of braided rope and
isolated numbers.
Another reoccurring element that shows up in his work is the night sky.
“The skies have always been fascinating to me
since I was a small child,” Papier relates. “The
distances involved in contemplating the stars and
planets on a clear night have a mystery and awe
that are both pleasurable and frightening ... It
makes me aware of how very insignificant the
human species is in the great plan of the
universe.”
When asked to cite influences in his life and
work, Papier produced a list of 26 artists and
topics that ranged from the seemingly mundane
(the weather, geometry, maps, flying things and
comic books) to Roman wall paintings, Greek
architecture, astrology and astronomy.
Among his favorite painters are the classics
like J.M.W. Turner, Jasper Johns, Robert Indiana,
Jackson Pollock, Edward Hopper, Paul Klee,
Winslow Homer and Rauschenberg. In addition
Papier lists several contemporary or emerging
artists - like Dozier Bell, Donald Holden, Terry
DeLapp, Darren Waterston and Margaret Gerding -
most of whom are landscape or skyscape
painters.
Papier keeps abreast of the art world with
frequent trips to Chicago to peruse the galleries
as well as the Art Institute. (“We’re so
fortunate to have such great resources within
reach.”) Likewise, he seeks out The New Yorker
for its coverage of the art scene and
traditionally picks up the Sunday New York Times
to read up on events there and nationally.
A son Andy helps run the new Cinema Center
theater on the Indiana Tech campus, and Papier
tries to see the latest in that genre on
occasion. An avid reader (“I think an awful lot
of painters are readers”) he was recently
presented with a copy of Catcher in The
Rye by a daughter. “I’ve read it at least a
half-dozen times,” he admits, “and I’ll read it
again. There’s probably a bit of Holden Caulfield
still left in me.”
“It’s really been an amazing trip here,” he
recalls. “For years we had something like 16,000
square feet for the entire department, and it’s
hard to believe we lured and kept students. Now,
in our new facility, we’ve got more than 34,000
square feet and any number of very talented
students and graduates.
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